City · Italy · Sicily

Palermo

Sicily's capital: a chaotic, layered city of Arab-Norman churches, street markets and street food.

about 5 h

For storytellers

Why Palermo matters

Palermo has been ruled by Phoenicians, Arabs, Normans and Spaniards, and it shows. Golden mosaics glow in a royal chapel, domes in red hint at the Arab influence and baroque churches hide down lanes thick with market stalls. Street food here is a pleasure: arancine, panelle and sfincione. The city is rough around the edges, but it has soul, and the crowds are far smaller than in mainland hotspots.

Talking points

  • The Arab-Norman monuments of Palermo are part of a UNESCO World Heritage listing.
  • Street food includes arancine, fried rice balls with various fillings.
  • Markets like Ballaro and Capo are open-air and lively.
  • The day trip to Monreale for its mosaics is a must.

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What to see in Palermo

Church, mosque or temple · UNESCO

Monreale Cathedral

Palermo, Italy

A hilltop cathedral glittering with some of Europe's greatest mosaics.

Church, mosque or temple · UNESCO

Palatine Chapel

Palermo, Italy

A royal chapel entirely covered in gold mosaics.

Market

Ballaro Market

Palermo, Italy

Palermo's loudest street market, full of produce and street food.

Church, mosque or temple · UNESCO

Palermo Cathedral

Palermo, Italy

A cathedral that mixes Norman, Arab, Gothic and baroque styles.

Church, mosque or temple · UNESCO

Cefalu Cathedral

Palermo, Italy

A Norman cathedral in a seaside town backed by a rocky headland.

Historic site

Capuchin Catacombs

Palermo, Italy

Underground corridors lined with preserved bodies, a sobering and unusual sight.

Beach

Mondello Beach

Palermo, Italy

Palermo's seaside resort beach with a pretty art nouveau pier.

Entertainment

Teatro Massimo

Palermo, Italy

One of Europe's largest opera houses, with a famous staircase.

Also nearby

Within about 40 km, closest first.